AI Meets Brain: Memory Systems from Cognitive Neuroscience to Autonomous Agents
By: Jiafeng Liang, Hao Li, Chang Li, Jiaqi Zhou, Shixin Jiang, Zekun Wang, Changkai Ji, Zhihao Zhu, Runxuan Liu, Tao Ren, Jinlan Fu, See-Kiong Ng, Xia Liang, Ming Liu, Bing Qin
Published: 2025-12-29
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Abstract
This survey unifies insights from cognitive neuroscience with Large Language Model (LLM)-driven agents, offering a comprehensive review of memory systems. It establishes a unified framework detailing memory definitions, taxonomies, storage, and management across biological and artificial intelligence domains, outlining evaluation benchmarks and security aspects for AI.