Detecting Axion-like particles using Cosmic Variance Cancellation with CMB and Radio surveys

By: Harsh Mehta, Anaya Dixit, Suvodip Mukherjee, Joseph Silk

Published: 2026-03-13

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Abstract

This paper introduces a novel method to detect Axion-like particles (ALPs), potential dark matter candidates, by leveraging cosmic variance cancellation between Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and radio surveys. This technique exploits the frequency-dependent polarization rotation induced by ALPs, distinguishable from astrophysical foregrounds. Combining future CMB experiments with next-generation radio telescopes could significantly enhance ALP detection sensitivity, probing parameter space beyond current limits.

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